Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16884262
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
31
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
This article describes a novel method for acidity adjustment of HZSM-5 zeolites with steaming and citric acid treatments and demonstrates the realumination effect of citric acid on HZSM-5 zeolites dealuminated by steaming. A series of modified HZSM-5 zeolites were prepared by streaming and/or acid treatments and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), (27)Al MAS NMR spectroscopy, hydroxyl infrared spectroscopy (OH-IR), pyridine-adsorbed infrared spectroscopy, and N(2) adsorption in the present investigation. The results showed that compared with single HCl or citric acid treatment, steaming treatment, and steaming/HCl treatments, citric acid treatment after steaming exclusively increased the amount of framework Al due to reinsertion of extraframework Al into the defective sites of the steamed HZSM-5 framework. This realumination effect of the citric acid treatment on the steamed HZSM-5 zeolite, which is reported here for the first time to the best of our knowledge, could nearly recover the pore structure of the steamed zeolite to that of the parent HZSM-5 zeolite and appropriately tailor the amount and strength of different acid sites, which sheds light on optimizing the physicochemical properties of HZSM-5 zeolites. It was also found that the steaming treatment prior to the citric acid treatment was the precondition of the realumination of HZSM-5 zeolites, suggesting that the lattice defect sites generated during steaming were necessary for citric acid to work.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1520-6106
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
110
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15411-6
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acidity adjustment of HZSM-5 zeolites by dealumination and realumination with steaming and citric acid treatments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, P. R. China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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