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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanism of relaxation produced by pirarubicin [(2"R)-4'-O-tetrahydropyranyladriamycin, THP] has been studied in rat isolated aorta. THP (1.5 x 10(-6)-4.5 x 10(-5) M) markedly relaxed contractions induced by noradrenaline (10(-7) M) in the aorta with endothelium, but not in that without endothelium. The relaxation induced by 1.5 x 10(-5) M THP was inhibited by methylene blue (5 x 10(-6) M), hydroquinone (10(-4) M), phenidone (5 x 10(-5) M), haemoglobin (10(-6) M) and p-bromophenacyl bromide (5 x 10(-5) M), but not by indomethacin (2.5 x 10(-5) M). The relaxation induced by THP (1.5 x 10(-7) -4.5 x 10(-5) M) was inhibited by NG-nitro-L-arginine (10(-5) M), but enhanced by superoxide dismutase (10 units mL-1) or by L-arginine (10(-2) M). However, the THP-induced relaxation was not inhibited by various receptor antagonists such as atropine (10(-6) M), cimetidine (10(-5) M), diphenhydramine (3 x 10(-6) M) and [D-Pro4, D-Trp7,9,10]-substance P(4-11) (1.5 x 10(-6) M). In fifteen anthracycline analogues, THP and 13-dihydropirarubicin (both with a tetrahydropyranyl group) produced endothelium-dependent relaxations. These results suggest that the THP-induced relaxation which is probably mediated by endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) was not produced by an activation of muscarine, histamine H1 or H2, or substance P receptor, and further that the tetrahydropyranyl group must play an important role in the THP-induced relaxation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Doxorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroarginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pirarubicin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
848-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Aorta, Thoracic,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Doxorubicin,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Nitroarginine,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1687584-Superoxide Dismutase
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pirarubicin-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat isolated aorta.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Research Laboratories, Mercian Corp., Fujisawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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