Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC), under development for the treatment of serious fungal disease, is not a true liposome but a complex of amphotericin B, dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine and dimyristoyl phosphatidylglycerol with a particle size range of 1.6-6.0 microns. Tissue distribution of ABLC was determined in mice and rats after i.v. or i.p. administration. ABLC resembles typical liposomal preparations with amphotericin B concentrating in the reticuloendothelial system. After a single i.v. treatment with ABLC, amphotericin B was present in high concentrations in liver, lung and spleen of mice and rats while plasma levels were consistently low. Mouse liver contained 48% of the administered dose 1 h after treatment and always contained the largest amount of amphotericin B after ABLC treatment. In mice treated once daily for 7 consecutive days with 10 mg kg-1 ABLC, liver amphotericin B concentration reached 377 micrograms g-1. Tissue concentrations of amphotericin B were substantially lower when ABLC was given i.p. instead of i.v. with reticuloendothelial tissues containing 2- to 7-fold more after i.v. treatment. Animals treated with 10 mg kg-1 ABLC for 14 consecutive days showed no overt signs of toxicity and had only transient changes in liver and kidney function after treatment.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
43
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
831-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Amphotericin B,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Kidney Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Liver Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1687580-Tissue Distribution
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Tissue distribution of amphotericin B lipid complex in laboratory animals.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-4000.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|