Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have shown the relevance of bone marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) in controlling graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic transplantation. Since adipose tissue-derived MSCs (Ad-MSCs) may constitute a good alternative to BM-MSCs, we have expanded MSCs derived from human adipose tissue (hAd-MSCs) and mouse adipose tissue (mAd-MSCs), investigated the immunoregulatory properties of these cells, and evaluated their capacity to control GVHD in mice. The phenotype and immunoregulatory properties of expanded hAd-MSCs were similar to those of human BM-MSCs. Moreover, hAd-MSCs inhibited the proliferation and cytokine secretion of human primary T cells in response to mitogens and allogeneic T cells. Similarly, ex vivo expanded mAd-MSCs had an equivalent immunophenotype and exerted immunoregulatory properties similar to those of hAd-MSCs. Moreover, the infusion of mAd-MSCs in mice transplanted with haploidentical hematopoietic grafts controlled the lethal GVHD that occurred in control recipient mice. These findings constitute the first experimental proof that Ad-MSCs can efficiently control the GVHD associated with allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation, opening new perspectives for the clinical use of Ad-MSCs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1066-5099
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2582-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Adipose Tissue, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Bone Marrow Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Coculture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Graft vs Host Disease, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Mesenchymal Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Mitogens, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-Phytohemagglutinins, pubmed-meshheading:16873762-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells have in vivo immunosuppressive properties applicable for the control of the graft-versus-host disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Hematopoiesis and Gene Therapy Division, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Technologicas (CIEMAT)/Marcelino Botín Foundation, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study