Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16872133
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gas chromatography analysis of the essential oils of leaves and bark collected from the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense identified alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, beta-myrcene, beta-thujene, and beta-caryophyllene as their major constituents. Phytochemical analysis of P. costaricense parts led to the isolation and identification of delta-tocotrienol, beta-sitosterol, four known drimane-type sesquiterpenes, cinnamodial (1), cinnamosmolide (2), polygodial (3), and mukaadial (4), and two new compounds, a drimane-type sesquiterpene, parritadial (5), and an eremophilane-type sesquiterpene, pleodendione (6). Antifungal assays with the two major compounds, 1 and 2, were carried out, and results showed a high activity of 1 against Alternaria alternata (MIC = 3.9 microg/mL), Candida albicans azole-resistant strain D10, and Wangiella dermatitides (MICs = 15.6 microg/mL). Compound 2 showed less potent antifungal activities than 1 but was more effective against Candida albicans azole-resistant strain CN1A (MIC = 23.4 microg/mL) and Pseudallescheria boydii (MIC = 78.1 microg/mL). A combination of the dialdehyde sesquiterpenes with dillapiol showed a synergistic antifungal effect with 1 and an additive effect with 4 and 5.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antifungal Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dillapiol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1005-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Alternaria,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Azoles,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Candida albicans,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Costa Rica,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Dioxoles,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Exophiala,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Plant Bark,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Plant Leaves,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Sesquiterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:16872133-Trees
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phytochemistry and antifungal properties of the newly discovered tree Pleodendron costaricense.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology and Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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