Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16859909
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Based on the catalysis mechanism of urease, a homologous series of 10 cysteine derivatives (CysDs) was designed and synthesized, and their inhibitory activities were evaluated for microbial ureases (Bacillus pasteurii, BPU, and Proteus mirabilis, PMU) and for a plant urease [jack bean (Cavavalia ensiformis), JBU]. As already described, thiol-compounds might inhibit urease activity by chelating the nickel atoms involved in the catalysis process. In contrast to cysteine, which has been reported to be a very weak urease inhibitor, we verified a potential inhibitory activity of these CysDs. The kinetic data demonstrate that thiol derivatives are more effective than the respective thioether derivatives. Besides, thiol-CysDs had a reduced activity in acidic pH (5.0). Lineweaver-Burk plots indicated that the nature of inhibition was of noncompetitive type for all 10 compounds, with the minimum Ki value of 2 microM for N,N-dimethyl L-cysteine. It is proposed that these classes of compounds are more potent inhibitors of the bacterial ureases, compared with the plant-originated urease. Since microbial urease is directly involved in the infection process of many pathological organisms, this work demonstrates that thiol-CysDs represent a class of new potential urease inhibitors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AmtulZareenZ,
pubmed-author:Atta-Ur-Rahman,
pubmed-author:ChoudharyMohammad IqbalMI,
pubmed-author:EriksenJason LJL,
pubmed-author:FollmerCristianC,
pubmed-author:KausarNaheedN,
pubmed-author:KazmiSyed ArifSA,
pubmed-author:KhanKhalid MKM,
pubmed-author:RozmahelRichard FRF,
pubmed-author:ShekhaniMohammed SalehMS
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6737-44
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Fabaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:16859909-Urease
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cysteine based novel noncompetitive inhibitors of urease(s)--distinctive inhibition susceptibility of microbial and plant ureases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Center for Chemical Sciences, HEJ Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan. zareen_amtul@fulbrightweb.org
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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