Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16855587
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7100
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The determination of melt distribution in the crust and the nature of the crust-mantle boundary (the 'Moho') is fundamental to the understanding of crustal accretion processes at oceanic spreading centres. Upper-crustal magma chambers have been imaged beneath fast- and intermediate-spreading centres but it has been difficult to image structures beneath these magma sills. Using three-dimensional seismic reflection images, here we report the presence of Moho reflections beneath a crustal magma chamber at the 9 degrees 03' N overlapping spreading centre, East Pacific Rise. Our observations highlight the formation of the Moho at zero-aged crust. Over a distance of less than 7 km along the ridge crest, a rapid increase in two-way travel time of seismic waves between the magma chamber and Moho reflections is observed, which we suggest is due to a melt anomaly in the lower crust. The amplitude versus offset variation of reflections from the magma chamber shows a coincident region of higher melt fraction overlying this anomalous region, supporting the conclusion of additional melt at depth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1476-4687
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BartonP JPJ,
pubmed-author:BazinSS,
pubmed-author:CombierVV,
pubmed-author:HardingA JAJ,
pubmed-author:HobbsR WRW,
pubmed-author:KentG MGM,
pubmed-author:LISE FEF,
pubmed-author:OrcuttJ AJA,
pubmed-author:SinghS CSC,
pubmed-author:SinhaM CMC,
pubmed-author:TongC HCH,
pubmed-author:WhiteR SRS
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
442
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-90
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Seismic reflection images of the Moho underlying melt sills at the East Pacific Rise.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Géosciences Marines, IPG Paris, 75252 Paris cedex 05, France. singh@ipgp.jussieu.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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