Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16854593
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The two-kringle domain of tissue-type plasminogen activator (TK1-2) has been identified as a potent angiogenesis inhibitor by suppressing endothelial cell proliferation, in vivo angiogenesis, and in vivo tumor growth. Escherichia coli-derived, non-glycosylated TK1-2 more potently inhibits in vivo tumor growth, whereas Pichia expression system is more efficient for producing TK1-2 as a soluble form, albeit accompanying N-glycosylation. Therefore, in order to avoid immune reactivity and improve in vivo efficacy, we expressed the non-glycosylated form of TK1-2 in Pichia pastoris and evaluated its activity in vitro. When TK1-2 was mutated at either Asn(117) or Asn(184) by replacing with Gln, the mutated proteins produced the glycosylated form in Pichia, of which sugar moiety could be deleted by endoglycosidase H treatment. When both sites were replaced by Gln, the resulting mutant produced a non-glycosylated protein, NQ-TK1-2. Secreted NQ-TK1-2 was purified from the culture broth by sequential ion exchange chromatography using SP-sepharose, Q-spin, and UNO-S1 column. The purified NQ-TK1-2 migrated as a single protein band of approximately 20 kDa in SDS-PAGE and its mass spectrum showed one major peak of 19,950.71 Da, which is smaller than those of two glycosylated forms of wild type TK1-2. Functionally, the purified NQ-TK1-2 inhibited endothelial cell proliferation and migration stimulated by bFGF and VEGF, respectively. Therefore, the results suggest that non-glycosylated TK1-2 useful for the treatment of cancer can be efficiently produced in Pichia, with retaining its activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiogenesis Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Plasminogen Activator,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymidine kinase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymidine kinase 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1046-5928
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Angiogenesis Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Endothelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Kringles,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Pichia,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Thymidine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Tissue Plasminogen Activator,
pubmed-meshheading:16854593-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of the non-glycosylated kringle domain of tissue type plasminogen activator in Pichia and its anti-endothelial cell activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 137-701, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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