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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Response to the opioids of isolated small intestine of Suncus murinus, an insectivore, was examined and compared with that of guinea-pig ileum. 2. The mechanical response to morphine and U50,488H, preferential mu- and kappa-agonist respectively, was relaxation which was antagonized by tetrodotoxin and naloxone in the Suncus small intestine. 3. Methionine5-enkephalin and D-alanine2, D-leucine5-enkephalin, both preferential delta-agonists, elicited contraction or relaxation in the Suncus small intestine, while enkephalins elicited sustained contraction in the tetrodotoxin-pretreated intestine. 4. In the guinea-pig ileum, the response to morphine and enkephalins was consistently relaxation which was antagonized by tetrodotoxin and naloxone. 5. Morphine, D-alanine2,D-leucine5-enkephalin and U50,488H inhibited electrically-evoked twitch responses of intestine in a concentration-dependent manner in both animals. 6. The relative potencies calculated from IC50 values of opioids for twitches followed the order, D-alanine2,D-leucine5-enkephalin greater than U50,488H greater than morphine in the Suncus small intestine, whereas U50,488 greater than D-alanine2,D-leucine5-enkephalin greater than morphine in the guinea-pig ileum. 7. Suncus small intestine has unique features such that D-alanine2,D-leucine5-enkephalin was most potent in inhibiting electrically-evoked twitches and that enkephalins induced contraction following tetrodotoxin pretreatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrol...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0742-8413
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
99
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
573-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benz...,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Analgesics,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:1685436-Shrews
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Response to opioids of isolated small intestine in the house musk shrew, Suncus murinus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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