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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have used X-linked restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)-methylation and gene deletion analyses to investigate the nature of the progenitor cell of origin in the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Gene deletion studies were performed on the granulocyte and T-lymphocyte fractions of six women with refractory anaemia (RA) and either a partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) or monosomy 7. All six showed gene loss in the granulocyte but not the T-lymphocyte fractions, indicating monoclonality of the granulocytes but not the T-lymphocytes. In order to further investigate this finding, we subsequently performed X-RFLP-methylation studies using the probe M27 beta, and also a probe for the phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) gene. These studies have confirmed the monoclonality of the granulocytes and the polyclonality of the T-lymphocytes in these cases. Our findings suggest that in this group of patients with MDS the T-lymphocytes were not involved in the disorder, and furthermore, in the one case where B-lymphocytes were also available, that the progenitor cell of origin was restricted to the myeloid lineage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
550-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Anemia, Refractory,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Monosomy,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Phosphoglycerate Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1685326-X Chromosome
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Clonality of cell populations in refractory anaemia using combined approach of gene loss and X-linked restriction fragment length polymorphism-methylation analyses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Leukaemia Research Fund Molecular and Cytogenetic Haematology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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