Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
RRR-alpha-tocopherol ether linked acetic acid analog (alpha-TEA), is a potential chemotherapeutic agent for ovarian cancer. Pro-death and pro-life signaling pathways were studied to understand the anti-cancer actions of alpha-TEA on cisplatin-sensitive (A2780S) and -resistant (A2780/cp70R) human ovarian cancer cells. Both cell lines were refractory to Fas; whereas, alpha-TEA sensitized them to Fas signaling. alpha-TEA increased levels of Fas message, protein and membrane-associated Fas. Neutralizing antibodies to Fas or Fas L partially blocked alpha-TEA-induced apoptosis. alpha-TEA induced prolonged activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and its substrate c-Jun; Bax conformational change; and cleavage of Bid and caspases-8, -9 and -3. Chemical inhibitors of JNK, and caspases blocked alpha-TEA-induced apoptosis. alpha-TEA decreased phosphorylation of protein kinase B (Akt/PKB) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), as well as cellular FLICE-like inhibitory protein (c-FLIP) and Survivin protein levels. Knockdown of Akt and ERK activity using phosphoinositide- 3-kinase (PI3K) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK1) inhibitors enhanced alpha-TEA-induced apoptosis. Over-expression of constitutively active Akt2 and MKK1 blocked alpha-TEA-induced apoptosis. Collectively, data show alpha-TEA to be a potent apoptotic inducer of both cisplatin-sensitive and -resistant human ovarian cancer cells via activating death receptor Fas signaling and suppressing anti-apoptotic AKT and ERK targets.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2R-(4R,8R,12-tri..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BIRC5 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP8 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 8, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FAS protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microtubule-Associated Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Protein v-akt, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tocopherols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1360-8185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1813-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Antigens, CD95, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating Protein, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Caspase 8, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Cisplatin, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Microtubule-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Mitochondria, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Oncogene Protein v-akt, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Tocopherols, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:16850165-Vitamin E
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
alpha-TEA inhibits survival and enhances death pathways in cisplatin sensitive and resistant human ovarian cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological Sciences/C0900, University of Texas at Austin, 78712, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural