Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
We aimed to determine if exogenous adenosine triphosphate or adenosine modulated sphincter of Oddi motility and involved neural mechanisms. Sphincter of Oddi motility was recorded in anesthetized possums by manometry. Adenosine triphosphate or adenosine (1 microM-10 mM) was applied topically to the sphincter before and after pretreatment with tetrodotoxin, hexamethonium, atropine, or Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Sphincter contraction amplitude and frequency were quantified. Adenosine triphosphate induced a concentration-dependent increase in proximal sphincter contraction amplitude and frequency (P < 0.05). This response was reduced by tetrodotoxin and atropine but enhanced by hexamethonium and Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester. Adenosine concentration dependently increased proximal sphincter contraction amplitude (P < 0.05) only. This response was reduced by tetrodotoxin, atropine, and Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, whereas hexamethonium had no effect. We conclude that exogenous adenosine triphosphate and adenosine stimulate proximal sphincter of Oddi motility via neural mechanisms, involving cholinergic motor neurons. Adenosine triphosphate may further modulate sphincter motility via nicotinic and nitrergic pathways.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1347-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Exogenous adenosine triphosphate and adenosine stimulate proximal sphincter of oddi motility via neural mechanisms in the anesthetized Australian possum.
pubmed:affiliation
Pancreatobiliary Research Group, Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't