Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
2-beta-D-Arabinofuranosylthiazole-4-carboxamide and 2-beta-D-xylofuranosyl-thiazole-4-carboxamide are sugar modified analogues of tiazofurin, a C-glycosyl nucleoside which after anabolism to the dinucleotide, TAD (thiazole-4-carboxamide adenine dinucleotide), exhibits antitumor activity. However, ara-T and xylo-T did not exhibit cytotoxicity. Compared to tiazofurin, only 12.5% of the ara-T and 8.8% of the xylo-T were metabolized to TAD derivatives by human myelogenous leukemia K562 cells. This was reflected in the finding that guanylate pools were not depressed after treatment with either tiazofurin derivative. These results provide evidence that the ribose moiety is essential for the metabolism and cytotoxicity of tiazofurin. This investigation should be helpful in the design of new analogues of tiazofurin for future clinical trials.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
180
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
933-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytotoxicity of tiazofurin and its arabinose and xylose analogues in K562 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Experimental Oncology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46202-5200.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.