Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16828255
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cytogenetic effects exerted by the phenoxy herbicide dicamba and one of its commercial formulations banvel (57.71% dicamba) were studied in in vitro whole blood human lymphocyte cultures. The genotoxicity of herbicides was measured by analysis of the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and cell-cycle progression assays. Both dicamba and banvel activities were tested within 10.0-500.0 microg/ml doses range. Only concentrations of 200.0 microg/ml of dicamba and 500.0 microg/ml of banvel induced a significant increase in SCE frequency over control values. The highest dose of dicamba tested (500.0 microg/ml) resulted in cell culture cytotoxicity. The cell-cycle kinetics was affected by both test compounds since a significant delay in cell-cycle progression and a significant reduction of the proliferative rate index were observed after the treatment with 100.0 and 200.0 microg/ml of dicamba and 200.0 and 500.0 microg/ml of banvel. For both chemicals, a progressive dose-related inhibition of the mitotic activity of cultures was observed. Moreover, only the mitotic activity statistically differed from control values when doses of both chemicals higher than 100.0 microg/ml were employed. On the basis of our results, the herbicide dicamba is a DNA damage agent and should be considered as a potentially hazardous compound to humans.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azure Stains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicamba,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Herbicides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mutagens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0887-2333
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1481-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-4-10
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Azure Stains,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Dicamba,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Herbicides,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Mitotic Index,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:16828255-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genotoxicity analysis of the phenoxy herbicide dicamba in mammalian cells in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cátedra de Citología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Calle 64 Nro. 3 esq. 120, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. nvgonzal@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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