Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
While many individual risk factors have been defined for breast cancer, a family history was recognized long ago as one of the most potent. Mutations within BRCA1 or BRCA2, both identified about 10 years ago, are responsible for the majority of inherited breast cancer. By virtue of her age alone, a young woman diagnosed with breast cancer has a greatly elevated probability to carry a BRCA mutation. Other risk factors, including a personal or family history of ovarian cancer, bilateral breast cancer or Jewish ancestry, only serve to increase that chance. It is critical that clinicians caring for a young woman understand their patient's elevated risk to carry such a mutation and thoughtfully investigate this risk. Upon identification of a mutation in a young woman there are many consequences which necessitate careful consideration of various treatment and preventative options including prophylactic mastectomy and oophorectomy. Finally, the diagnosis of breast cancer in a young woman and the attendant genetic implications have immediate and serious consequences for her family members. Genetic professionals can help navigate the complex technical and psychosocial issues. This chapter explores the molecular, clinical and ethical intricacies of BRCA genetic testing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0888-6008
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetics and the young woman with breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599, USA. jpevans@med.unc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review