Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
Seventy-six patients with severe brachial plexus avulsion injuries were studied using pain questionnaires and quantitative sensory testing. There was significant correlation between pain intensity and the number of roots avulsed prior to surgery (P=0.0004) and surgical repairs were associated with pain relief. Sensory recovery to thermal stimuli was observed, mainly in the C5 dermatome. Allodynia to mechanical and thermal stimuli was observed in the border zone of affected and unaffected dermatomes in 18% of patients assessed early (<6 months) and 37% patients at later stages. Pain and sensations referred to the original source of afferents occurred at a later stage (>6 months) in 12% of patients and were related to nerve regeneration. By contrast, "wrong-way" referred sensations (e.g. down the affected arm while shaving or drinking cold fluids) were reported by 44% of patients and often occurred early, suggesting CNS plasticity. Understanding sensory mechanisms will help develop new treatments for severe brachial plexus injuries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0266-7681
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
596-605
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Afferent Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Brachial Plexus, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Brachial Plexus Neuritis, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Microsurgery, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Nerve Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Nerve Transfer, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Neurologic Examination, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Pain, Postoperative, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Radiculopathy, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Replantation, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Sensory Receptor Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Sensory Thresholds, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Spinal Cord Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:16822598-Spinal Nerve Roots
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Pain phenomena and sensory recovery following brachial plexus avulsion injury and surgical repairs.
pubmed:affiliation
The Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Hammersmith Hospital, London, and St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't