Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
36 intact male and 69 female lambs of two breeds (n = 63 Merinoland; n = 42 Rhön) aged 12 weeks were orally infected with 5000 infective-stage larvae, L3, of the nematode Haemonchus contortus. After 4 and 8 weeks faecal egg counts (FEC), haematocrit values and plasma testosterone levels were determined. All lambs were slaughtered at 20 weeks of age. The gastrointestinal tracts were examined for the presence of adult stages of H. contortus. Male lambs showed significantly higher log FEC (p < 0.001), higher mean establishment rates (p < 0.05), higher worm burdens (p < 0.01) and lower haematocrit values (p < 0.001) when compared with female lambs. Correlations between economically important traits (body weight, daily weight gain) and parasitological parameters were significantly higher in male animals. Testosterone level was 4 weeks after infection significantly positive correlated with worm burden. The results suggest that female lambs are more resistant against an experimental H. contortus infection when compared with male lambs. Testosterone seems to play an important role in resistance. This approach can be of importance if parasite resistance is incorporated into breeding programs and the estimated breeding values for rams are only based on male offspring information. Therefore male breeding values are probably not representative for the whole population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0341-6593
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of sex on the resistance of sheep lambs to an experimental Haemonchus contortus infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Göttingen, Germany. MGauly@gwdg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't