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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The spasmolytic effects of papaverine and dibutyryl cyclic AMP (db-cAMP) were compared on isometric contractile responses induced by addition of increasing amounts of external calcium to K+-depolarized or noradrenaline-stimulated rat aorta strips. Papaverine at a concentration active on depolarized strips (3 times 10(-5) moles/1) reduced the maximal contraction (Emax) elicited by Ca2+ in these preparations, while db-cAMP did not. Contrary to what was observed on depolarized aortae, the degree of inhibition of noradrenaline-stimulated strips did not decrease with increasing extracellular calcium concentration (Ca)e. Both db-cAMP and papaverine at a concentration which did not depress Emax (5 times 10(-6) moles/1) potentiated the relaxing effect of high (Ca)e on contractions elicited by noradrenaline. In conclusion, cyclic AMP is probably implicated in the mode of action of papaverine on the noradrenaline-stimulated rat aorta. At a concentration active on depolarized strips, papaverine is also able to impair contractility directly.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bucladesine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Papaverine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
185-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Aorta, Thoracic,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Bucladesine,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Papaverine,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:168088-Stimulation, Chemical
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Papaverine, cyclic AMP and the dependence of the rat aorta on extracellular calcium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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