Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Adult susceptibility of Biomphalaria glabrata to Schistosoma mansoni infection is controlled by simple Mendelian genetics. In this study a molecular approach was used to determine the degree of genetic variation between well-defined lines of B. glabrata which are either resistant (10-R2) or susceptible (M-line) to S. mansoni infection. A cloned probe pSM389, which contains part of the S. mansoni small ribosomal RNA gene and a portion of the nontranscribed spacer was found to cross-hybridize with B. glabrata DNA and was used in Southern hybridizations to detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) between the above snail stocks. Polymorphisms were noted with a variety of restriction enzymes, namely Bg/II, BamHI, AccI, AvaII, ClaI, EcoRI, EcoRV, KpnI, PvuII, and NcoI. Although most RFLPs were relatively minor, a significant difference was observed with EcoRV. Further analysis of the EcoRV RFLPs among other isolates of the resistant stock demonstrated that a high frequency of genetic variation exists even among isolates of the same origin, but maintained in separate laboratories. Interestingly, RFLPs in the EcoRV site were detected in DNA isolated from a single generation of selfed progeny of a single 10-R2 parent. RFLPs associated with this site were found to occur between B. glabrata and B. tenagophila, B. straminea, and B. schrammi, indicating that Southern blot analysis using ribosomal gene probes may be useful for the molecular differentiation of B. glabrata from other intermediate hosts and from morphologically similar species that are refractory to infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0014-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Schistosoma mansoni: use of a cloned ribosomal RNA gene probe to detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms in the intermediate host Biomphalaria glabrata.
pubmed:affiliation
Biomedical Research Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.