Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Inbred strains of mice vary widely in their ability to survive infection with Trypanosoma cruzi. C3H/He mice are highly susceptible to infection with the Brazil strain T. cruzi, but can be protected by immunization with avirulent Corpus Christi strain parasites. We have examined, during the course of infection, the changes in lymphocyte populations in C3H/He mice that were infected but protected by immunization, infected but not immunized, immunized but not infected, and normal age-matched controls. Immunization- and/or infection-induced changes in lymphocyte populations in lymph nodes were unremarkable except for an increase in the percentage of Ig+ cells. Conversely, in the spleen the percentages of mu+ cells decreased and T cells increased in all manipulated animals. The increase in splenic T cell subsets in immunized only controls occurred simultaneously and thus the CD4:CD8 ratio remained similar to that of normal animals (approximately 2.2). Twenty days after infection, mice that were infected but not immunized (and thus would be expected to die 4-8 days later) showed a dramatic increase in the percentage of CD8+ cells which resulted in a decline in the CD4:CD8 ratio to 0.85. Mice protected by immunization had a CD4:CD8 ratio of 1.7 at this critical time point, which did, however, decline to 1.0 by Day 60. The percentages of all cell phenotypes examined in all mice had returned to normal levels 155 days after infection. These data suggest that alterations in the splenic CD4:CD8 ratio may be important in determining whether or not an animal can survive infection with the Brazil strain of T. cruzi.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Trypanosoma cruzi: flow cytometric analysis of lymphocyte subsets in susceptible and protected C3H/He mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Zoological and Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University, Athens 45701.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't