Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
The case histories of four patients who developed hemiatrophy of the tongue from 3 to9 years after a course of curative radiation therapy for carcinomas of the head and neck are presented. These patients subsequently followed for from 1 1/2 to 6 years withoutlocal recurrence of the tumor, distant metastasis, or involvement of other cranial nerves, indicative of only a unilateral hypoglossal nerve atrophy. A review of the literatureshowed that peripheral and cranial nerve damages after radiation therapy have been reported for the optic nerve, hypoglossal nerve, oculomotor nerve, abducens nerve, recurrent laryngeal nerve, brachial plexus nerves and peripheral nerves of the extremeties. Reviewof clinical and experimental data indicated that in most cases, the damages were probably caused by extensive connective tissue fibrosis around and infiltrating the nerve trunks. Three possible types of peripheral and cranial nerve damages after radiation therapy are identified.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1537-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Unilateral hypoglossal nerve atrophy as a late complication of radiation therapy ofhead and neck carcinoma: a report of four cases and a review of the literature on peripheral and cranial nerve damages after radiation therapy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article