Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
Infections were examined as possible risk factors for non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a population-based case-control study in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Incident cases (n = 694) had no history of HIV infection or transplantation. Controls (n = 694) were randomly selected from electoral rolls and frequency matched to cases by age, sex, and area of residence. A postal questionnaire and telephone interview measured history of specific infections, occupational exposures, and behavioral and other risk factors for infection. Blood samples were tested for antibodies to human T-lymphotrophic virus type I and hepatitis C virus. Logistic regression models included the three matching variables and ethnicity. There was no association between risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and any of the variables analyzed, including sexually transmitted infections, sexual behavior, blood transfusions, influenza, acne, and either occupational or domestic exposure to zoonotic infections. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma risk was nonsignificantly elevated (odds ratio, 2.99; 95% confidence interval, 0.78-11.51) for those with a history of injecting drug use. Three cases and two controls (odds ratio, 1.32; 95% confidence interval, 0.22-7.98) tested positive to hepatitis C virus infection and none tested positive to human T-lymphotrophic virus type I/II infection. This study provides consistent evidence that sexually transmitted infections and zoonoses are not risk factors for non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1055-9965
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1102-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Australian Capital Territory, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-HTLV-I Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-HTLV-I Infections, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Hepatitis C, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Hepatitis C Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Lyssavirus, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-New South Wales, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Occupational Exposure, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Sexual Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:16775166-Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Specific infections, infection-related behavior, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in adults.
pubmed:affiliation
National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Level 2/376 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, New South Wales 2010, Australia. cvajdic@nchecr.unsw.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't