Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16772287
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
32
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tissue-specific activation of the osteocalcin (OC) gene is associated with changes in chromatin structure at the promoter region. Two nuclease-hypersensitive sites span the key regulatory elements that control basal tissue-specific and vitamin D3-enhanced OC gene transcription. To gain understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in chromatin remodeling of the OC gene, we have examined the requirement for SWI/SNF activity. We inducibly expressed an ATPase-defective BRG1 catalytic subunit that forms inactive SWI/SNF complexes that bind to the OC promoter. This interaction results in inhibition of both basal and vitamin D3-enhanced OC gene transcription and a marked decrease in nuclease hypersensitivity. We find that SWI/SNF is recruited to the OC promoter via the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta, which together with Runx2 forms a stable complex to facilitate RNA polymerase II binding and activation of OC gene transcription. Together, our results indicate that the SWI/SNF complex is a key regulator of the chromatin-remodeling events that promote tissue-specific transcription in osteoblasts.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:CarvalloLoretoL,
pubmed-author:CruzatFernandoF,
pubmed-author:ImbalzanoAnthony NAN,
pubmed-author:LianJane BJB,
pubmed-author:MontecinoMartinM,
pubmed-author:OlateJuanJ,
pubmed-author:ParedesRobertoR,
pubmed-author:SteinGary SGS,
pubmed-author:SteinJanet LJL,
pubmed-author:VillagraAlejandroA,
pubmed-author:van WijnenAndre JAJ
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
281
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22695-706
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Cholecalciferol,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Chromatin,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Models, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Osteoblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Osteocalcin,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:16772287-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chromatin remodeling and transcriptional activity of the bone-specific osteocalcin gene require CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta-dependent recruitment of SWI/SNF activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Bioquimica y Biologia Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad de Concepcion, Casilla 160-C, 4079100 Concepcion, Chile.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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