Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
The potent and selective dopamine D-2 agonist, MK-458 [PHNO; (+)-4-propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine] was administered as monotherapy to nine patients with Parkinson's disease in a double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week investigation; ten other patients were randomized to placebo. MK-458 was formulated as a controlled-release preparation, using a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-lactase (HPMC) matrix. Patients receiving MK-458/HPMC improved on a variety of measures of parkinsonism, compared to their baseline scores; in contrast, only trivial improvement was seen within the placebo group. We subsequently compared the anti-Parkinson response to MK-458/HPMC with the response to chronic carbidopa/levodopa monotherapy in an open label trial. Carbidopa/levodopa improved parkinsonism to a significantly greater degree than MK-458/HPMC. Doses of MK-458 used in these studies (up to 60 mg per day) were substantially higher than those in previously reported preliminary studies of this medication. We conclude that monotherapy with MK-458/HPMC results in a significant anti-Parkinson effect; however, the response falls short of that seen with carbidopa/levodopa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0362-5664
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
214-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-8-27
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Parkinson's disease monotherapy with controlled-release MK-458 (PHNO): double-blind study and comparison to carbidopa/levodopa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't