Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein is mutated in most colorectal carcinomas. In addition to its role in WNT signaling it is proposed to be involved in both cell migration and mitosis. Although a variety of studies have shown an APC localization along lateral membranes of adjacent epithelial cells the existence of a cortical APC localization in mammalian cells remains controversial. To address this we have used matched rat epithelial (NRK-52E) and fibroblast (NRK-49F) cell lines to investigate the localization of APC. Subconfluent cultures of NRK-52E and -49F cells displayed microtubule-associated APC populations by immunostaining. However, confluent NRK-52E, but not -49F monolayers, exhibited a cortical APC distribution. Cortical APC localized in close proximity to a number of cell junction proteins in a microtubule-independent manner while calcium switch experiments suggested that APC was recruited to the cortex only when junction assembly was complete. Confluent NRK-49F and -52E cells also showed contrasting APC localizations in response to monolayer wounding. Our data suggests APC cortical localization is a feature of confluent epithelioid cells and that the subcellular distribution of APC is therefore dependent upon both cell type and context.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0886-1544
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
483-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Adenomatous polyposis coli localization is both cell type and cell context dependent.
pubmed:affiliation
CRUK Clinical Centre at Leeds, Division of Cancer Medicine Research, St James's University Hospital, UK. kellyjanelangford@yahoo.co.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't