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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is disagreement over the HLA-DR associations of Hashimoto's (goitrous) thyroiditis. We have studied 86 English Caucasian patients with this condition whose DR types were determined by restriction fragment polymorphism analysis. HLA-DR3 was significantly more frequent in these patients than in 100 controls (chi 2 = 7.09; P less than 0.01). The relative risk was 2.23 and aetiological fraction 0.29. HLA-DPB and DQB alleles were analysed in a proportion of these subjects by enzymatic DNA amplification and oligonucleotide probing. The only significant finding was an excess of HLA-DQw2 (in linkage disequilibrium with DR3) in the Hashimoto group (chi 2 = 7.43, P less than 0.007). These results do not support a difference between goitrous and atrophic thyroiditis based on respective associations with HLA-DR5 and DR3, but confirm a recent study in which HLA-DR3 was associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. However, it is possible that genes telomeric to DR3 may be involved in determining which type of thyroiditis a patient with autoimmune hypothyroidism develops.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0300-0664
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
383-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-HLA-D Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-HLA-DQ Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-HLA-DR3 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Linkage Disequilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:1676351-Thyroiditis, Autoimmune
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HLA associations with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge Clinical School, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|