Linked Life Data

1676277

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1676277

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-8-2
pubmed:abstractText
During 11 months in 1989-1990, 1009 consecutive hospitalized adult patients admitted to the medical wards of the National Hospital in Bissau were interviewed, examined clinically, and tested for antibodies to HIV-1 and HIV-2. The prevalence of HIV-2 infection was 20.4% (206 out of 1009) and of HIV-2-associated AIDS 4.4% (44 out of 1009). HIV-2 infection was more frequent in women (25%, 110 out of 440) than in men (16.9%, 96 out of 569). HIV-1 infection was diagnosed in one patient only, and one patient (with AIDS) had reactivity to both HIV-1 and HIV-2. Among HIV-2-seropositive patients, AIDS was demonstrated in 21.3% and AIDS-related symptoms (not fulfilling the AIDS criteria) in 19.4%. The frequency of AIDS-associated symptoms was significantly higher in HIV-2-seropositive patients than in seronegative patients. The clinical profile of the HIV-2-associated AIDS cases was very similar to that described in HIV-1-associated AIDS cases in Africa. Seven out of 51 patients fulfilling the clinical criteria for AIDS were HIV-seronegative. The World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition for AIDS in Africa had a specificity of 99% and a positive predictive value of 86%. Tuberculosis was more common in HIV-2-seropositive patients (6.3%) than in HIV-2-seronegative patients (2.2%). A history of blood transfusion was a significant risk factor for HIV-2 infection. HIV-2 infection and AIDS are public health problems in Guinea-Bissau.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0269-9370
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
301-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
HIV-2 infection in hospitalized patients in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, National Bacteriological Laboratory, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't