Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-26
pubmed:abstractText
Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) of the X-chromosome genes phosphoglycerate kinase and hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase were used in conjunction with cytogenetic analysis to study the clonality of hematopoiesis in four female patients with myelodysplastic syndromes, treated with either granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) or interleukin-3 (IL-3), and in one patient with essential thrombocythemia (ET) treated with IL-3. Both conventional karyotyping and X-inactivation analysis demonstrated the persistence of a monoclonal pattern of hematopoiesis in the two patients with refractory anemia (RA) treated either with GM-CSF or with IL-3. The partial restoration of non-clonal hematopoiesis was observed in one patient with RA and an excess of blasts following treatment with a combination of GM-CSF and low dose cytosine arabinoside. In a fourth patient with RA and in the patient with ET, treatment with IL-3 resulted in the complete restoration of a non-clonal pattern of peripheral blood cells. In contrast, the bone marrow cells remained monoclonal by Southern blot analysis in the patient with RA in whom it could be tested. Non-clonal lymphocytes appear to have been released into the peripheral blood in the two latter cases and are responsible for the non-clonal RFLP pattern. These results suggest that cytokine therapy may have diverse effects on hematopoiesis, including the release of residual normal cells into the peripheral blood.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
487-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin-3 on clonal and non-clonal cell populations in patients with clonal hematopoietic disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology, University of Frankfurt, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't