Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16759878
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Excessive production of proinflammatory cytokines, including TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-6, IL-12, and IFN-gamma is thought to contribute significantly to lethality in septic shock syndromes. IL-23 is a heterodimeric cytokine that combines the p40 subunit of IL-12 with a specific p19 subunit. Similar to IL-12, IL-23 is considered to be a key immunoregulator in the response to pathogenic organisms but its contribution to Gram-negative endotoxic shock is as yet unclear. Using an established shock model with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, we found early and sustained expression of IL-23 p19 transcripts in the spleens of mice undergoing lethal challenge with the bacterium. Administration of p19-neutralizing antibody reduced mortality in a dose-dependent fashion. Survival in P. aeruginosa-challenged mice was associated with a dramatic decrease in circulating levels of the pathogenetic cytokines, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Hence, IL-23 may represent a new therapeutic target in Gram-negative endotoxic shock.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4666
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
161-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Interleukin-23,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:16759878-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-23 neutralization protects mice from Gram-negative endotoxic shock.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Experimental Medicine and Biochemical Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Perugia, Via del Giochetto, Perugia 06126, Italy. laurabell@tin.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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