Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
Sixty patients (16 children, 44 adults) participated in the study aiming at evaluating: (i) IgG levels when switching patients from intravenous IgG (IVIG) infusions in hospital to subcutaneous (SCIG) self-infusions at home using the same cumulative monthly dose, (ii) protections against infections, and (iii) safety of a new, ready-to-use 16% IgG preparation. All children and 33 adults had received IVIG therapy for >6 months at enrolment. Ten adults who had been on SCIG therapy for many years served as controls. Mean serum IgG trough levels increased in the pre-IVIG children from 7.8 to 9.2 g/L (non-inferiority: p < 0.001) and in the adults from 8.6 to 8.9 g/L (non-inferiority: p < 0.001). Totally 114 respiratory tract infections occurred, 90% of them mild. One serious bacterial infection (pneumonia) was reported for one adult. The annualized rate of serious infections was 0.04 episodes/patient. In total 2297 infusions were given and 28 (1%) systemic adverse reactions occurred, none of them severe. Local tissue reactions declined over time, this being particularly distinct after 8 to 10 weeks. In conclusion, the SCIG administration route was safe. High IgG levels were easily maintained resulting in a very good protection against infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0271-9142
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Child, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Immunoglobulins, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Infection, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Injections, Subcutaneous, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Liver Function Tests, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Self Administration, pubmed-meshheading:16758340-Sick Leave
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid subcutaneous IgG replacement therapy is effective and safe in children and adults with primary immunodeficiencies--a prospective, multi-national study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Section of Clinical Immunology, The Swedish Centre for Immunodeficiencies, Karolinska Institutet at Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. ann.gardulf@ki.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study