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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cytokine expression on epidermal cells in the allergic patch test reaction (APR) and irritant patch test reaction (IPR) was studied using antibodies against rIL-6, rTNF alpha, rIL-1 alpha and rIL-1 beta in a histochemical biotin-avidin technique. Nickel sulphate was used for APR in 5 nickel allergic patients and sodium lauryl sulphate for IPR in 5 healthy individuals. The individuals served as their own control. Enhanced keratinocyte expression of IL-6 was observed in APR and IPR, whereas staining for TNF alpha remained unaltered compared with non-tested and petrolatum-tested skin. Staining for IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta proved negative in all specimens. Double-staining experiments demonstrated that epidermal and dermal OKT-6 (CD1) positive Langerhans cells (LC) remained negative for all cytokines. These results demonstrate that enhancement of keratinocyte-bound IL-6 does not induce TNF alpha, IL-1 alpha/beta or IL-6 expression by LC during APR or IPR, and that enhanced keratinocyte expression of IL-6 fails to distinguish between these two reactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Irritants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0001-5555
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Dermatitis, Contact,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Irritants,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Langerhans Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Patch Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:1675538-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Keratinocyte-expression of interleukin-6 but not of tumour necrosis factor-alpha is increased in the allergic and the irritant patch test reaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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