Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
The development of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) has created a clear need for a dosimeter that can accurately and conveniently measure dose distributions in three dimensions to assure treatment quality. PRESAGE is a new three dimensional (3D) dosimetry material consisting of an optically clear polyurethane matrix, containing a leuco dye that exhibits a radiochromic response when exposed to ionizing radiation. A number of potential advantages accrue over other gel dosimeters, including insensitivity to oxygen, radiation induced light absorption contrast rather than scattering contrast, and a solid texture amenable to machining to a variety of shapes and sizes without the requirement of an external container. In this paper, we introduce an efficient method to investigate the basic properties of a 3D dosimetry material that exhibits an optical dose response. The method is applied here to study the key aspects of the optical dose response of PRESAGE: linearity, dose rate dependency, reproducibility, stability, spectral changes in absorption, and temperature effects. PRESAGE was prepared in 1 x 1 x 4.5 cm3 optical cuvettes for convenience and was irradiated by both photon and electron beams to different doses, dose rates, and energies. Longer PRESAGE columns (2 x 2 x 13 cm3) were formed without an external container, for measurements of photon and high energy electron depth-dose curves. A linear optical scanning technique was used to detect the depth distribution of radiation induced optical density (OD) change along the PRESAGE columns and cuvettes. Measured depth-OD curves were compared with percent depth dose (PDD). Results indicate that PRESAGE has a linear optical response to radiation dose (with a root mean square error of -1%), little dependency on dose rate (-2%), high intrabatch reproducibility (< 2%), and can be stable (-2%) during 2 hours to 2 days post irradiation. Accurate PRESAGE dosimetry requires temperature control within 1 degrees C. Variations in the PRESAGE formulation yield corresponding variations in sensitivity, stability, and density. CT numbers in the range 100-470 were observed. In conclusion, the small volume studies presented here indicate PRESAGE to be a promising, versatile, and practical new dosimetry material with applicability for radiation therapy.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-10473200, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-10473201, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-10795984, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-11458569, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-11488576, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-12722814, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-12852548, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-12945992, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-14761019, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-15028408, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-15191297, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-15528070, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-8971964, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-9044414, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-9279907, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-9623644, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-9775382, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/16752569-9814511
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0094-2405
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1338-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of a new radiochromic three-dimensional dosimeter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural