Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty healthy subjects were tested for the aqueous-suppressing effects of the alpha 2-adrenergic agonist apraclonidine hydrochloride. Apraclonidine caused a 30% reduction of mean (+/- SD) aqueous flow during the daytime from 2.84 +/- 0.61 microL/min, similar to what has been observed for beta-adrenergic antagonists. Apraclonidine, like acetazolamide and unlike timolol maleate, was able to suppress the aqueous flow of sleeping subjects below the spontaneous nocturnal rate of 1.15 +/- 0.40 microL/min to 0.84 +/- 0.28 microL/min, a 27% change. When apraclonidine and timolol were given together in the daytime, no clinically significant or statistically significant additive effect was observed. The range of flows with either drug alone or the combination of the two measured from 2 to 4 PM was 1.41 to 1.78 microL/min. This result contrasts with studies of the effect of apraclonidine on patients who have received long-term beta-blockers where an additive effect is observed. The lack of an additive effect on flow in previously untreated normal subjects suggests that the two drugs act at least in part via a common pathway.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-9950
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
109
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
804-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Apraclonidine and timolol. Combined effects in previously untreated normal subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Umeå, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't