Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16750479
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Regional distribution of coenzyme Q10 and mitochondrial complex-1 activity were estimated in the brains of control-(C57BL/6), metallothionein knock out-, metallothionein transgenic-, and homozygous weaver mutant mice; and human dopaminergic (SK-N-SH) cells with a primary objective to determine the neuroprotective potential of coenzyme Q10 in Parkinson's disease. Complex-1 activity as well as coenzyme Q10 were significantly higher in the cerebral cortex as compared to the striatum in all the genotypes examined. Complex-1 activity and coenzyme Q10 were significantly reduced in weaver mutant mice and metallothionein knock out mice, but were significantly increased in metallothionein transgenic mice. The reduced complex-1 activity and 18F-DOPA uptake occurred concomitantly with negligible differences in the coenzyme Q10 between in the cerebral cortex and striatum of weaver mutant mice. Administration of coenzyme Q10 increased complex-1 activity and partially improved motoric performance in weaver mutant mice. Direct exposure of rotenone also reduced coenzyme Q10, complex-1 activity, and mitochondrial membrane potential in SK-N-SH cells. Rotenone-induced down-regulation of complex-1 activity was attenuated by coenzyme Q10 treatment, suggesting that complex-1 may be down regulated due to depletion of coenzyme Q10 in the brain. Therefore, metallothionein-induced coenzyme Q10 synthesis may provide neuroprotection by augmenting mitochondrial complex-1 activity in Parkinson's disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydroxyphenylalanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Electron Transport Complex I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metallothionein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuroprotective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquinone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/coenzyme Q10
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0361-9230
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Coenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Dihydroxyphenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Electron Transport Complex I,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Fluorine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Metallothionein,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Mice, Neurologic Mutants,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Neuroblastoma,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Neuroprotective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Parkinson Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Positron-Emission Tomography,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Statistics as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:16750479-Ubiquinone
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Complex-1 activity and 18F-DOPA uptake in genetically engineered mouse model of Parkinson's disease and the neuroprotective role of coenzyme Q10.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 501 North Columbia Road, Grand Forks, ND 58203, United States.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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