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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
A ruthenium complex trans-[Ru(L)(NCS)2], L = 4,4' ''-di-tert-butyl-4',4' '-bis(carboxylic acid)-2,2':6',2' ':6' ',2' ''-quaterpyridine (N886), was synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic and electrochemical methods. The absorption spectrum of the N886 complex shows metal-to-ligand charge-transfer transitions in the entire visible region and quasi-reversible oxidation and reduction potentials at E(1/2) = +0.38 and -1.92 V vs ferrocene, respectively. The electronic spectra of the N886 complex were calculated by density functional theory (DFT)-time-dependent DFT, which qualitatively reproduces the experimental absorption spectra for both the protonated and deprotonated species. From the analysis of the computed optical transitions of N886, we assign its absorption bands as mixed Ru/SCN-to-quaterpyridine charge-transfer transitions, which extend from the near-IR to the UV regions. The panchromatic response of the N886 complex renders it as a suitable sensitizer for solar energy conversion applications based on titanium dioxide mesoporous electrodes. The preliminary results using the N886 complex as a sensitizer in a dye-sensitized solar cell, with an electrolyte containing 0.60 M butylmethylimidazolium iodide, 0.03 M I2, and 0.50 M tert-butylpyridine in a mixture of acetonitrile and valeronitrile (volume ratio 1:1), show 40% incident photon-to-current efficiencies, yielding under standard AM 1.5 sunlight a short-circuit photocurrent density of 11.8 +/- 0.2 mA/cm(2), an open-circuit voltage of 680 +/- 30 mV, and a fill factor of 0.73 +/- 0.03, corresponding to an overall conversion efficiency of 5.85%.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0020-1669
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4642-53
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis, characterization, and DFT-TDDFT computational study of a ruthenium complex containing a functionalized tetradentate ligand.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Chimica Generale ed Organica Applicata, Universitá di Torino, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article