Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
There is a rising rate of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in Nigeria. Good knowledge of the demographic characteristics of the patients with HIV/AIDS may be of great importance in understanding its epidemiology in Nigeria and could facilitate efforts at curtailing the spread of the infection. The study was planned to determine the demographic factors in Nigerian patients with HIV infection. The study was conducted at the University College Hospital (U.C.H), Ibadan, located in the South West of Nigeria. It was a retrospective study of patients with HIV infection attending the U.C.H. from 1988 to 2002. The data collected from the clinical records of the patients with HIV infection included age, sex, marital status, number of spouses, tribe, occupation, education and their religious affiliation. A total of 460 patients aged 1-76 years with peak at 30-34 years were studied. The male/female ratio was 1.06 and the males were the older group. Traders accounted for 40% with female preponderance while the artisans (19.9%) and the military (2.9%) were mostly males. The patients were of Yoruba (70.6%), Igbo (20.0%) and Hausa (9.1%) races. Among the patients with marital status, majority (71.4%) were married while those separated and widowed accounted for 3.5% and 2.6% respectively. Also, a higher proportion of the female HIV patients were Christians whereas the majority of the males were of Islamic religion. Although, there was a low frequency of records on education, the males had better formal education. In conclusion, the study shows that HIV infection is presently an adult disease affecting the most productive segment of the Nigerian population regardless of the individual occupation, educational status, tribe and religious affiliation. Also, it shows that the infection could be associated with heterosexual intercourse.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0309-3913
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
297-301
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Age Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Child, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Demography, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Female, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Hospitals, University, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Nigeria, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Occupations, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Population Surveillance, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Sex Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:16749365-Socioeconomic Factors
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Demographic factors in HIV infected patients seen at UCH, Ibadan, Nigeria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. soola@comui.edu.ng
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article