Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
Higher body and carcass (body - liver) weights in sodium phenobarbital (PB) treated mice correlate with formation of multiple hepatocellular adenomas in yellow Avy/A and agouti A/a (C3H x VY) F1 hybrid male mice. To assess differences in PB induction of hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes, yellow Avy/A (C3H x VY) F1 hybrid male mice were fed 0.05% sodium PB in NIH-31 diet for 7 months. Livers from the heaviest and lightest mice in the untreated and PB groups were assayed. Total cytochrome P450 content, cytochrome P450IA-selective 7-ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and P450IIIA-selective testosterone-6 beta-hydroxylase activities were preferentially induced in the light mice. In contrast, P450IIB-selective 7-pentoxyresorufin-O-dealkylase activity was increased only 3-fold by PB in the light mice but 6-fold in the heavy mice. Testosterone UDP-glucuronyltransferase and gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase activities were induced in the light mice but not in the heavy mice. Glutathione-S-transferase N1:1-dependent activity was induced preferentially in the heavy mice. Significant differences also occurred in constitutive expression of P450IIIA-selective testosterone-6 beta-hydroxylase, P450IA-selective 7-ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase and testosterone UDP-glucuronyltransferase activities between the untreated weight groups. Thus, expression of constitutive and PB-inducible forms of hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes differs between heavy and light Avy/A (C3H x VY) F1 hybrid subpopulations. This suggests that differential susceptibility to PB promotion of hepatocellular adenomas among genetically identical mice is accompanied by differences in the regulation of gene expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carcinogens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronosyltransferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid Hydroxylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Glutamyltransferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/testosterone 7-alpha-hydroxylase...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0143-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
911-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Adenoma, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Carcinogens, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Glucuronosyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Microsomes, Liver, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Mixed Function Oxygenases, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Phenobarbital, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-Steroid Hydroxylases, pubmed-meshheading:1674234-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Susceptibility to phenobarbital promotion of hepatotumorigenesis: correlation with differential expression and induction of hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in heavy and light male (C3H x VY) F1 hybrid mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Comparative Toxicology, National Center for Toxicological Research, Jefferson, AR 72079.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article