Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
The recent development of selective H1-antagonists that minimally cross the blood-brain barrier has greatly improved the management of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria. These new agents have much reduced anticholinergic and sedative side effects, which were the major drawbacks of the classic H1-antihistamines. Cetirizine, a new second-generation H1-antagonist, offers several properties that may further improve the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria. Cetirizine is the only antihistamine known to possess activity against both the histamine-mediated early phase of the allergic response and the late-phase response of immediate hypersensitivity characterized by migration of inflammatory cells to the site of the reaction. Its efficacy has been demonstrated in clinical trials of patients with seasonal rhinitis and urticaria. The most common side effects associated with cetirizine, such as sedation, are similar to those of other second-generation antihistamines. These properties, combined with a once-daily dosage regimen, should help improve patient compliance and optimize antihistamine therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0149-2918
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
92-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Cetirizine: a unique second-generation antihistamine for treatment of rhinitis and chronic urticaria.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article