Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
Cytoplasmic egg extracts from the frog Xenopus laevis represent a powerful cell-free system to study eukaryotic chromosomal DNA replication. In the classical approach, sperm chromatin is added to unfractionated egg cytoplasm, leading to the assembly of transport-competent nuclei that undergo a single, complete round of DNA replication. The need for nuclei in this system has been circumvented. Sperm chromatin or plasmid DNA is first incubated with clarified egg cytoplasm to form chromatin-bound prereplication complexes. Subsequently, a highly concentrated nucleoplasmic extract is added that stimulates initiation from these prereplication complexes, and a single complete round of chromosomal DNA replication ensues. This review describes the preparation of the cytosolic and nucleoplasmic extracts, as well as their use in DNA replication, origin unwinding, and chromatin isolation assays.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1064-3745
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
322
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-37
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Chromosomal DNA replication in a soluble cell-free system derived from Xenopus eggs.
pubmed:affiliation
Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review