Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
The apoenzyme of D-amino acid oxidase from Rhodotorula gracilis was obtained at pH 7.5 by dialyzing the holoenzyme against 2 M KBr in 0.25 M potassium phosphate, 0.3 mM EDTA, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol and 20% glycerol. To recover a reconstitutable and highly stable apoprotein, it is essential that phosphate ions and glycerol be present at high concentrations. Apo-D-amino acid oxidase is entirely present as a monomeric protein, while the reconstituted holoenzyme is a dimer of 79 kDa. The equilibrium binding of FAD to apoprotein was measured from the quenching of flavin fluorescence and by differential spectroscopy: a Kd of 2.0 x 10(-8) M was calculated. The kinetics of formation of the apoprotein-FAD complex were studied by the quenching of protein and flavin fluorescence, by differential spectroscopy and by activity measurements. In all cases a two-stage process was shown to be present with a fairly rapid first phase, followed by a slow secondary change which represents only 4-6% of the total recombination process. In no conditions was a lag in the recovery of maximum catalytic activity observed. The process of FAD binding to yeast D-amino acid oxidase appears to be of the type Apo + FAD in equilibrium holoenzyme, even though the existence of a transient intermediate not detectable under our conditions cannot be ruled out.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
513-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
A study on apoenzyme from Rhodotorula gracilis D-amino acid oxidase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Milano, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't