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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-5-29
pubmed:abstractText
Optoelectronic properties of a polyphenylenevinylene-based oligomer and its paracylophane-linked dimer are studied using a variety of experimental and theoretical techniques. Despite the symmetrical structure and redshifted absorption of the dimer versus the monomer, an exciton picture is not the most appropriate. Electronic structure calculations establish changes in charge density upon optical excitation and show localized excitations that cannot be accounted for by a simple Frenkel exciton model. Visible frequency pump-probe anisotropy measurements suggest that the dimer should be considered as a three-level system with a fast, approximately 130 fs, internal conversion from the higher to lower energy excited electronic state. Signatures of nuclear relaxation processes are compared for electric field-resolved transient grating and two-dimensional photon echo spectra. These measurements reveal that nuclear relaxation occurs on similar time scales for the monomer and dimer. The connection between the spectral phase of four-wave mixing signals and the time dependent width of a nuclear wave packet is discussed. Semiempirical electronic structure and metropolis Monte Carlo calculations show that the dominant line broadening mechanisms for the monomer and dimer are associated with inter-ring torsional coordinates. Together, the theoretical calculations and electric field-resolved four-wave mixing experiments suggest that while the structure of dimer is more rigid than that of monomer, the difference in their rigidities is not sufficient to slow down excited state relaxation of dimer with respect to the monomer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9606
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
124
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
194904
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Optical coherence and theoretical study of the excitation dynamics of a highly symmetric cyclophane-linked oligophenylenevinylene dimer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article