Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16724628
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent studies suggest that genetic polymorphism modulates immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated atopic reactions. Adenosine is an important local hormone influencing immune function and tissue reactivity; because adenosine concentration is regulated by adenosine deaminase (ADA), we have investigated the possible effect of ADA polymorphism on the relationship between IgE and positive prick test. A random sample of 160 schoolchildren from the population of Viterbo (Italy) were studied. Prick testing was performed with a panel of local allergens. Total IgE assay was performed according to standard clinical procedure. ADA phenotype was determined according to Spencer et al. A highly significant correlation between prick test and IgE was observed. However, the strength of correlation was moderate (eta2 = 0.16), indicating that positive prick testing depends on other variables besides IgE. The relationship between IgE and positive prick testing is stronger in carriers of ADA*2 allele than in ADA*1/*1 subjects. Also, sensitivity and predictive values are higher in ADA*2 carriers than in homozygous ADA*1/*1 children. The data suggest that the effect of IgE level on local reactivity is influenced by ADA polymorphism; at low level of IgE, the presence of the ADA*2 allele seems to protect from positive prick testing.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1088-5412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Adenosine Deaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Hypersensitivity,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:16724628-Skin Tests
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenosine deaminase polymorphism and the relationship of total immunoglobulin E with skin prick test: a study on school children.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biopathology and Imaging Diagnostics, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy. gloria@med.uniroma2.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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