Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
Temporin A (TA) is a hydrophobic peptide isolated from the skin of the European red frog Rana temporaria. Strong antimicrobial activity against gram-positive cocci and Candida, as well as its small molecular weight (10-13 aa residues), makes TA an interesting antimicrobial compound. However, its synthesis is rather problematic. Here, the synthesis of two retro-analogues of TA--retro-TA and (6-1)(7-13)-TA--is reported. The synthesis of retro-TA was performed without any problems, while during the synthesis of (6-1)(7-13)-TA problems similar to those encountered during the synthesis of TA were faced. Antimicrobial assays showed minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of retro-TA to be, in most cases, only one dilution higher than those of original TA, but still remained relatively low. An analysis of the circular dichroism spectra of the peptides shows that TA and (6-1)(7-13)-TA adopt an alpha-helical structure in a hydrophobic environment, while retro-TA forms mainly unordered conformation under both hydrophobic and hydrophilic conditions. One can postulate that differences in conformation of the peptide chain might be responsible for the lower antimicrobial activity of retro-TA as compared to that of the parent molecule. In any case, retro-TA can be interesting owing to its simple and nonproblematic synthesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1075-2617
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2006 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
533-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Temporin A and its retro-analogues: synthesis, conformational analysis and antimicrobial activities.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gda?sk, Sobieskiego 18, 80-952 Gda?sk, Poland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't