Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16720320
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sperm membrane protein, designated as YWK-II protein/APLP2, is a member of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) superfamily and is a type I transmembrane protein involved in fertilization. Here, the structure-function of the domains of YWK-II protein was examined. Five segments with overlapping ends encompassing the entire extracellular region of mouse YWK-II gene were prepared, cloned and separately expressed in E. coli. The recombinant YWK-II segments were fused with glutathione S-transferase (GST), purified and evaluated for their antifertility activities by measuring their capacity to block in vitro mouse sperm-egg interaction. The structural domain(s) involved in the fertilization process was identified. The polypeptide segment corresponding to position 22-207 of YWK-II-763 inhibited the early stage of fertilization when the spermatozoa interacted with zona-free eggs; whereas the polypeptide segment 201-395 (lacking 309-364) of YWK-II-763 blocked sperm-egg membrane fusion. The remaining three segments, 201-395, 389-574 and 517-704 (lacking 613-624) of YWK-II-763, did not influence the in vitro fertilization process. The present results suggest that segment 22-308 of YWK-II-763 participates in the binding and fusion of sperm and egg plasma membranes thereby promoting fertilization.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aplp2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1093-4715
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2371-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Sperm-Ovum Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:16720320-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Delineation of the functional domains of the extracellular region of YWK-II Protein/APLP2 of sperm membrane.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, 5 Dong Dan San, Tiao, Beijing, 100005, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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