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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to determine the conformational requirements for binding of L-glutamate to the proteins involved in the process of neurotransmission, rigid analogues containing an embedded glutamate moiety have been prepared. These "conformer mimics", the pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylates 4, 7, 11, and 14, were synthesized from commercially available trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline and cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline, and then were tested for their ability to inhibit the high-affinity transport of [3H]-L-glutamate into synaptosomes and to block the binding of radioligands to the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate), KA (kainate), and QA (quisqualate) glutamate neurotransmitter receptor sites. While none of the four analogues binds effectively to the excitatory receptors, the L-trans-isomer 7 is a potent and selective competitive inhibitor of L-glutamate transport. These results delineate a specific structural/conformational preference for binding to the uptake system that is distinct from that required for binding to the NMDA, KA, and QA receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurotransmitter
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
717-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Glutamates,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Neurotransmitter Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Receptors, Neurotransmitter,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1671706-Synaptosomes
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conformationally defined neurotransmitter analogues. Selective inhibition of glutamate uptake by one pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate diastereomer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of California, Irvine 92717.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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