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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The membrane interaction and hydrophobicity of the normal (PrPC) and infectious isoform (PrPSc/CJD) of scrapie and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease amyloid precursor proteins was studied. The normal isoform of hamster and human scrapie amyloid precursor protein was found on the microsomal/synaptosomal membranes anchored solely by the C-terminal glycolipid. Glycolipid cleavage resulted in dissociation from the membranes and change of behavior from a highly hydrophobic to a hydrophilic protein, susceptible to proteases. In contrast, the PrPSc/CJD isoform was resistant to release by glycolipid-cleaving enzymes. A part of PrPSc/CJD was released from the membranes after prolonged trypsin treatment, yielding a further protease-resistant product of 27-30 kDa. The results demonstrate the proteolytic resistance of the membrane-bound PrPSc/CJD isoform and also indicate the presence of a different, apparently disease-induced mechanism of membrane interaction in the scrapie- and CJD-infected microsomal and synaptosomal membranes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PrPC Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PrPSc Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
488-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Glycolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-PrPC Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-PrPSc Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Scrapie,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Synaptic Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:1671680-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differences in the membrane interaction of scrapie amyloid precursor proteins in normal and scrapie- or Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease-infected brains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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