Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated serial changes in myocardial norepinephrine content and myocardial adrenergic receptors during the development of cardiomyopathy in Syrian hamsters (Bio 14.6) and their age-matched healthy controls. We also examined phosphatidylinositide hydrolysis after alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation and the effects of alpha 1-blockade. We found that in the prehypertrophic stage, myocardial norepinephrine content and densities of alpha 1- and beta-adrenergic receptors were significantly higher in the cardiomyopathic hamsters than in the controls. However, in the early heart failure stage, beta-receptor density was 28% lower than that of the age-matched controls, although alpha 1-receptor density remained 55% higher. Norepinephrine-stimulated phosphatidylinositide hydrolysis in the cardiomyopathic hamster in the hypertrophic stage was twice that in the controls, indicating that the increase in alpha 1-adrenergic receptors is coupled with the intracellular signal transduction. Furthermore, selective alpha 1-adrenoceptor blockade by bunazosin in the cardiomyopathic hamsters from 70 to 170 days of age reduced myocardial hypertrophy and focal myocardial necrosis. Thus we conclude that increased alpha 1-adrenergic activity plays an important role in progression of cardiac hypertrophy is cardiomyopathic Syrian hamsters.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
260
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H80-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Calcium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Cardiomegaly, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Cardiomyopathies, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Heart, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Hydrolysis, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Mesocricetus, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Norepinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Phosphatidylinositols, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Quinazolines, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta, pubmed-meshheading:1671540-Signal Transduction
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of increased alpha 1-adrenergic activity in cardiomyopathic Syrian hamster.
pubmed:affiliation
First Department of Medicine, Osaka University Medical School Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't