Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
The ERBB2 proto-oncogene was studied in 539 invasive primary breast tumors and was found amplified (2- greater than 30 copies) in 19%. Amplification was correlated to most known risk factors, including; large tumor size, lymph node positivity and many tumor involved nodes, advanced stage, low patient age (less than 40 years), non-diploidy and hypertetraploidy, and most significantly (P less than 0.00001) to the absence of steroid receptors and to a high rate of proliferation (flow cytometric determined S phase fraction). ERBB2 amplification was strongly associated (P less than 0.0001) with early recurrence and death in breast cancer among node-positive patients. This connection did not, however, remain in multivariate analyses. No correlations to clinical outcome were seen among node-negative patients. Similarly, non-diploid, but not diploid, amplified tumors were particularly aggressive. Furthermore, ERBB2 amplification was associated with a high rate of proliferation and poor prognosis in steroid receptor positive, but not receptor negative tumors. In progesterone receptor positive breast cancer, amplification was an independent and with node status equally powerful (P less than 0.0001) predictor of poor survival. It is concluded that ERBB2 activity is related to an increased tumor growth rate but not directly to metastasizing ability. Its clinical relevance as a prognostic factor may be in selecting a high risk subgroup of breast cancer, in general considered as being of good prognosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
137-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Fibroblast Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Gene Amplification, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Neoplasm Invasiveness, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Receptors, Estrogen, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Receptors, Progesterone, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:1671531-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
ERBB2 amplification in breast cancer with a high rate of proliferation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't