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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8738
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
To improve compliance with a gluten-free diet in coeliac disease a simple prototype test kit was developed to detect gluten in foods for use at home. The test is based on monoclonal antibodies to heat-stable gluten proteins which crossreact appropriately with barley and rye proteins. It is suitable for use with a wide range of raw or cooked foods. The food is extracted with dilute hydrochloric acid and 1 drop of the extract transferred to an antibody-coated tube; enzyme-labelled gluten detection antibody is added and after 3 min the tube is washed and colour developer is added. The reaction is stopped after 2 min, stabilising the blue colour. The home kit was compared with a quantitative laboratory kit, and the qualitative agreement was very good. The kit could distinguish foods with trace gluten contents (acceptable for a "gluten-free" diet) from those with a slightly higher but unacceptable gluten content. In a trial of the prototype kit by 47 coeliac disease patients of diverse ages and educational backgrounds, 93% of tests correctly identified foods as acceptable or unacceptable.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
337
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
379-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Benzidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Celiac Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Flour,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Food Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Glutens,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Patient Compliance,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Self Care,
pubmed-meshheading:1671421-Zea mays
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-management of dietary compliance in coeliac disease by means of ELISA "home test" to detect gluten.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CSIRO Wheat Research Unit, Division of Plant Industry, North Ryde, New South Wales, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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