Linked Life Data

1671206

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1671206

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
The binding of polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMN) to activated vascular endothelium is a crucial step in the recruitment of PMN to an inflammatory site. Studies employing cytokine-activated endothelium in culture have shown that PMN binding involves the CD18 family of leukocyte integrins, but also CD18-independent adhesion mechanism(s) on PMN that have not been defined. We unify here two previously disparate approaches to study cell adhesion events between endothelial cells and leukocytes. We show that antibodies to human LECAM-1, the peripheral lymph node homing receptor that is also expressed on PMN, partially inhibit the adhesion of human PMN not only to HEV in frozen sections of lymph node tissue, but also to cytokine-activated human umbilical vein endothelium in vitro. Inhibition with anti-LECAM-1 antibodies and anti-CD18 antibodies is additive. Furthermore, the anti-LECAM-1 antibodies inhibit the adhesion of CD18-deficient PMN to cytokine activated human endothelial cells. These findings indicate that LECAM-1 and CD18-mediated binding mechanisms are independent, and act coordinately or sequentially to mediate PMN attachment to cytokine activated endothelium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
174
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
236-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
The peripheral lymph node homing receptor, LECAM-1, is involved in CD18-independent adhesion of human neutrophils to endothelium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article